Every man should have his identity card with him. That card should mention his blood group, complete address and telephone number for contact, in case, some serious accident takes place.
Every man should have his identity card with him. That card should mention his blood group, complete address and telephone number for contact, in case, some serious accident takes place.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Use "Kraft" colours. They add colour to our life. - An advertisement.
Conclusions :
I. Catchy slogans do not attract people.
II. People like dark colours.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Use "Kraft" colours. They add colour to our life. - An advertisement.
Conclusions :
I. Catchy slogans do not attract people.
II. People like dark colours.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : In a highly centralised power structure, in which even senior cabinet ministers are prepared to reduce themselves to pathetic countries or yesmen airing views that are primarily intended to anticipate or reflect the Prime Minister's own performances, there can be no place for any consensus that is quite different from real or contrived unanimity of opinion, expressed through a well orchestrated endorsement of the leader's actions.
Conclusions :
I. The Ministers play safe by not giving anti-government views.
II. The Prime Minister does not encourage his colleagues to render their own views.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : In a highly centralised power structure, in which even senior cabinet ministers are prepared to reduce themselves to pathetic countries or yesmen airing views that are primarily intended to anticipate or reflect the Prime Minister's own performances, there can be no place for any consensus that is quite different from real or contrived unanimity of opinion, expressed through a well orchestrated endorsement of the leader's actions.
Conclusions :
I. The Ministers play safe by not giving anti-government views.
II. The Prime Minister does not encourage his colleagues to render their own views.
All that glitters is not gold.
All that glitters is not gold.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The eligibility for admission to the course is minimum second class Master's degree. However, the candidates who have appeared for the final year examination of Master's degree can also apply.
Conclusions :
I. All candidates who have yet to get their Master's degree will be there in the list of selected candidates.
II. All candidates having obtained second class Master's degree will be there in the list of selected candidates.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The eligibility for admission to the course is minimum second class Master's degree. However, the candidates who have appeared for the final year examination of Master's degree can also apply.
Conclusions :
I. All candidates who have yet to get their Master's degree will be there in the list of selected candidates.
II. All candidates having obtained second class Master's degree will be there in the list of selected candidates.
A factory worker has five children. No one else in the factory has five children.
A factory worker has five children. No one else in the factory has five children.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : All the organised persons find time for rest. Sunita, in spite of her very busy schedule, finds time for rest.
Conclusions :
I. Sunita is an organised person.
II. Sunita is an industrious person.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : All the organised persons find time for rest. Sunita, in spite of her very busy schedule, finds time for rest.
Conclusions :
I. Sunita is an organised person.
II. Sunita is an industrious person.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The best way to escape from a problem is to solve it.
Conclusions :
I. Your life will be dull if you don't face a problem.
II. To escape from problems, you should always have some solutions with you.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The best way to escape from a problem is to solve it.
Conclusions :
I. Your life will be dull if you don't face a problem.
II. To escape from problems, you should always have some solutions with you.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : National Aluminium Company has moved India from a position of shortage to self-sufficiency in the metal.
Conclusions :
I. Previously, India had to import aluminium.
II. With this speed, it can soon become a foreign exchange earner.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : National Aluminium Company has moved India from a position of shortage to self-sufficiency in the metal.
Conclusions :
I. Previously, India had to import aluminium.
II. With this speed, it can soon become a foreign exchange earner.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Money plays a vital role in politics.
Conclusions :
I. The poor can never become politicians.
II. All the rich men take part in politics.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Money plays a vital role in politics.
Conclusions :
I. The poor can never become politicians.
II. All the rich men take part in politics.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.
Conclusions:
I. We should be content with what we have.
II. We should not crave for what is not.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : A bird in hand is worth two in the bush.
Conclusions:
I. We should be content with what we have.
II. We should not crave for what is not.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The best evidence of India's glorious past is the growing popularity of Ayurvedic medicines in the West.
Conclusions :
I. Ayurvedic medicines are not popular in India.
II. Allopathic medicines are more popular in India.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The best evidence of India's glorious past is the growing popularity of Ayurvedic medicines in the West.
Conclusions :
I. Ayurvedic medicines are not popular in India.
II. Allopathic medicines are more popular in India.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The national norm is 100 beds per thousand populations but in this state, 150 beds per thousand are available in the hospitals.
Conclusions :
I. Our national norm is appropriate.
II. The state's health system is taking adequate care in this regard.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The national norm is 100 beds per thousand populations but in this state, 150 beds per thousand are available in the hospitals.
Conclusions :
I. Our national norm is appropriate.
II. The state's health system is taking adequate care in this regard.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Prime age school-going children in urban India have now become avid as well as more regular viewers of television, even in households without a TV. As a result there has been an alarming decline in the extent of readership of newspapers.
Conclusions :
I. Method of increasing the readership of newspapers should be devised.
II. A team of experts should be sent to other countries to study the impact of TV. on the readership of newspapers.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Prime age school-going children in urban India have now become avid as well as more regular viewers of television, even in households without a TV. As a result there has been an alarming decline in the extent of readership of newspapers.
Conclusions :
I. Method of increasing the readership of newspapers should be devised.
II. A team of experts should be sent to other countries to study the impact of TV. on the readership of newspapers.
All the books, written by Prabhakar, are textbooks. Some of his books are published by ABC Publishing Company.
All the books, written by Prabhakar, are textbooks. Some of his books are published by ABC Publishing Company.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : My first and foremost task is to beautify this city - if city X and Y can do it - why can't we do it. - Statement of Municipal Commissioner of city Z after taking over charge.
Conclusions :
I. The people of city Z are not aware about the present state of ugliness of their city.
II. The present Commissioner has worked in city X and Y and has good experience of beautifying cities.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : My first and foremost task is to beautify this city - if city X and Y can do it - why can't we do it. - Statement of Municipal Commissioner of city Z after taking over charge.
Conclusions :
I. The people of city Z are not aware about the present state of ugliness of their city.
II. The present Commissioner has worked in city X and Y and has good experience of beautifying cities.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Applications of applicants who do no fulfil eligibility criteria and/or who do not submit applications before last date will be summarily rejected and will not be called for the written test.
Conclusions :
I. Those who are called for the written test are those who fulfil eligibility criteria and have submitted their applications before last date.
II. Written test will be held only after scrutiny of applications.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Applications of applicants who do no fulfil eligibility criteria and/or who do not submit applications before last date will be summarily rejected and will not be called for the written test.
Conclusions :
I. Those who are called for the written test are those who fulfil eligibility criteria and have submitted their applications before last date.
II. Written test will be held only after scrutiny of applications.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The average number of persons per household is 5 in urban areas whereas it is 7 in rural areas. The national average is 6.
Conclusions :
I. The population per unit area in the rural areas is higher than in the urban areas.
II. More persons live in the same household in the rural areas as compared to those in the urban areas.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The average number of persons per household is 5 in urban areas whereas it is 7 in rural areas. The national average is 6.
Conclusions :
I. The population per unit area in the rural areas is higher than in the urban areas.
II. More persons live in the same household in the rural areas as compared to those in the urban areas.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The old order changed yielding place to new.
Conclusions :
I. Change is the law of nature.
II. Discard old ideas because they are old.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The old order changed yielding place to new.
Conclusions :
I. Change is the law of nature.
II. Discard old ideas because they are old.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : From the next academic year, students will have the option of dropping Mathematics and Science for their school leaving certificate examination.
Conclusions :
I. Students who are weak in Science and Mathematics will be admitted.
II. Earlier students did not have the choice of continuing their education without taking these subjects.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : From the next academic year, students will have the option of dropping Mathematics and Science for their school leaving certificate examination.
Conclusions :
I. Students who are weak in Science and Mathematics will be admitted.
II. Earlier students did not have the choice of continuing their education without taking these subjects.
In a class, three-fourth of the boys play football, one-half play cricket, one-fourth of those who play cricket do not play football.
In a class, three-fourth of the boys play football, one-half play cricket, one-fourth of those who play cricket do not play football.
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The government is soon going to introduce a bill which would permit the instituting of private universities under very strict directions.
The government is soon going to introduce a bill which would permit the instituting of private universities under very strict directions.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The Prime Minister emphatically stated that his government will make every possible effort for the upliftment of poor farmers and farmhands.
Conclusions :
I. Except poor farmers and farmhands, all others have got benefits of fruits of development.
II. No serious efforts have been made in the past for upliftment of any section of the society.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The Prime Minister emphatically stated that his government will make every possible effort for the upliftment of poor farmers and farmhands.
Conclusions :
I. Except poor farmers and farmhands, all others have got benefits of fruits of development.
II. No serious efforts have been made in the past for upliftment of any section of the society.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : It is almost impossible to survive and prosper in this world without sacrificing ethics and morality.
Conclusions :
I. World appreciates some concepts but may not uphold it.
II. Concept of ethics and morality are not practicable in life.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : It is almost impossible to survive and prosper in this world without sacrificing ethics and morality.
Conclusions :
I. World appreciates some concepts but may not uphold it.
II. Concept of ethics and morality are not practicable in life.
Television convinces viewers that the likelihood of their becoming the victim of a violent crime is extremely high; at the same time by its very nature, TV persuades viewers to passively accept whatever happens to them.
Television convinces viewers that the likelihood of their becoming the victim of a violent crime is extremely high; at the same time by its very nature, TV persuades viewers to passively accept whatever happens to them.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Jade plant has thick leaves and it requires little water.
Conclusions :
I. All plants with thick leaves require little water.
II. Jade plants may be grown in places where water is not in abundance.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Jade plant has thick leaves and it requires little water.
Conclusions :
I. All plants with thick leaves require little water.
II. Jade plants may be grown in places where water is not in abundance.
All guilty politicians were arrested. Kishan and Chander were among those arrested.
All guilty politicians were arrested. Kishan and Chander were among those arrested.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The Government of country X has recently announced several concessions and offered attractive package tours for foreign visitors.
Conclusions :
I. Now, more number of foreign tourists will visit the country.
II. The Government of country X seems to be serious in attracting tourists.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The Government of country X has recently announced several concessions and offered attractive package tours for foreign visitors.
Conclusions :
I. Now, more number of foreign tourists will visit the country.
II. The Government of country X seems to be serious in attracting tourists.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : A Corporate General Manager asked four managers to either submit their resignations by the next day or face termination orders from service. Three of them had submitted their resignations by that evening.
Conclusions :
I. The next day, the remaining manager would also resign.
II. The General Manager would terminate his services the next day.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : A Corporate General Manager asked four managers to either submit their resignations by the next day or face termination orders from service. Three of them had submitted their resignations by that evening.
Conclusions :
I. The next day, the remaining manager would also resign.
II. The General Manager would terminate his services the next day.
All guilty politicians were arrested. Kishan and Chander were among those arrested.
All guilty politicians were arrested. Kishan and Chander were among those arrested.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Only good singers are invited in the conference. No one without sweet voice is a good singer.
Conclusions :
I. All invited singers in the conference have sweet voice.
II. Those singers who do not have sweet voice are not invited in the conference.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Only good singers are invited in the conference. No one without sweet voice is a good singer.
Conclusions :
I. All invited singers in the conference have sweet voice.
II. Those singers who do not have sweet voice are not invited in the conference.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The Cabinet of State X took certain steps to tackle the milk glut in the state as the cooperatives and government dairies failed to use the available milk. - A news report.
Conclusions :
I. The milk production of State X is more than its need.
II. The Government and co-operative dairies in State X are not equipped in terms of resources and technology to handle such excess milk.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The Cabinet of State X took certain steps to tackle the milk glut in the state as the cooperatives and government dairies failed to use the available milk. - A news report.
Conclusions :
I. The milk production of State X is more than its need.
II. The Government and co-operative dairies in State X are not equipped in terms of resources and technology to handle such excess milk.
To pass the examination, one must work hard.
To pass the examination, one must work hard.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : All those political prisoners were released on bail who had gone to jail for reasons other than political dharnas. Bail was not granted to persons involved in murders.
Conclusions :
I. No political - prisoner had committed murder.
II. Some politicians were not arrested.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : All those political prisoners were released on bail who had gone to jail for reasons other than political dharnas. Bail was not granted to persons involved in murders.
Conclusions :
I. No political - prisoner had committed murder.
II. Some politicians were not arrested.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Vegetable prices are soaring in the market.
Conclusions :
I. Vegetables are becoming a rare commodity.
II. People cannot eat vegetables.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Vegetable prices are soaring in the market.
Conclusions :
I. Vegetables are becoming a rare commodity.
II. People cannot eat vegetables.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Until our country achieves economic equality, political freedom and democracy would be meaningless.
Conclusions :
I. Political freedom and democracy go hand in hand.
II. Economic equality leads to real political freedom and democracy.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Until our country achieves economic equality, political freedom and democracy would be meaningless.
Conclusions :
I. Political freedom and democracy go hand in hand.
II. Economic equality leads to real political freedom and democracy.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : We should inform all our officers not to read newspapers during office hours - Chief Manager tells. Chief Administrator.
Conclusions :
I. Reading newspapers during office hours is desirable.
II. Office efficiency will not increase by stopping this.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : We should inform all our officers not to read newspapers during office hours - Chief Manager tells. Chief Administrator.
Conclusions :
I. Reading newspapers during office hours is desirable.
II. Office efficiency will not increase by stopping this.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The percentage of the national income shared by the top 10 per cent of households in India is 35.
Conclusions :
I. When an economy grows fast, concentration of wealth in certain pockets of population takes place.
II. The national income is unevenly distributed in India.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The percentage of the national income shared by the top 10 per cent of households in India is 35.
Conclusions :
I. When an economy grows fast, concentration of wealth in certain pockets of population takes place.
II. The national income is unevenly distributed in India.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The serious accident in which a person was run down by a car yesterday had again focused attention on the most unsatisfactory state of roads.
Conclusions :
I. The accident that occurred was fatal.
II. Several accidents have so far taken place because of unsatisfactory state of roads.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The serious accident in which a person was run down by a car yesterday had again focused attention on the most unsatisfactory state of roads.
Conclusions :
I. The accident that occurred was fatal.
II. Several accidents have so far taken place because of unsatisfactory state of roads.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Population increase coupled with depleting resources is going to be the scenario of many developing countries in days to come.
Conclusions :
I. The population of developing countries will not continue to increase in future.
II. It will be very difficult for the governments of developing countries to provide its people decent quality of life.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Population increase coupled with depleting resources is going to be the scenario of many developing countries in days to come.
Conclusions :
I. The population of developing countries will not continue to increase in future.
II. It will be very difficult for the governments of developing countries to provide its people decent quality of life.
All students in my class are bright. Manish is not bright.
All students in my class are bright. Manish is not bright.
Hitesh told Mohit a ghost lived by the peepal tree on the outskirts of the village.
Hitesh told Mohit a ghost lived by the peepal tree on the outskirts of the village.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : In Japan, the incidence of stomach cancer is very high, while that of bowel cancer is very low. But Japanese immigrate to Hawaii, this is reversed - the rate of bowel cancer increases but the rate of stomach cancer is reduced in the next generation. All this is related to nutrition - the diets of Japanese in Hawaii are different than those in Japan.
Conclusions :
I. The same diet as in Hawaii should be propagated in Japan also.
II. Bowel cancer is less severe than stomach cancer.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : In Japan, the incidence of stomach cancer is very high, while that of bowel cancer is very low. But Japanese immigrate to Hawaii, this is reversed - the rate of bowel cancer increases but the rate of stomach cancer is reduced in the next generation. All this is related to nutrition - the diets of Japanese in Hawaii are different than those in Japan.
Conclusions :
I. The same diet as in Hawaii should be propagated in Japan also.
II. Bowel cancer is less severe than stomach cancer.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Irregularity is a cause for failure in exams. Some regular students fail in the examinations.
Conclusions :
I. All failed students are regular.
II. All successful students are not regular.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Irregularity is a cause for failure in exams. Some regular students fail in the examinations.
Conclusions :
I. All failed students are regular.
II. All successful students are not regular.
All beggars are poor.
All beggars are poor.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Company X has marketed the product. Go ahead; purchase it if price and quality are your considerations.
Conclusions :
I. The product must be good in quality.
II. The price of the product must be reasonable.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Company X has marketed the product. Go ahead; purchase it if price and quality are your considerations.
Conclusions :
I. The product must be good in quality.
II. The price of the product must be reasonable.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The XYZ Medical College has started a cell which will conduct counselling workshops in the field of stress management to patients and general public.
Conclusions :
I. The hospital has needed resources to start such activity.
II. Patients and general public feel a need to have such cell in the hospital.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The XYZ Medical College has started a cell which will conduct counselling workshops in the field of stress management to patients and general public.
Conclusions :
I. The hospital has needed resources to start such activity.
II. Patients and general public feel a need to have such cell in the hospital.
The data given by the U.S. Labour Ministry indicate that till the year 2000, there will be a shortage of 1,00,000 programmers. A spokesman from the industry said, "We should understand this thoroughly America needs Indian programmers. This is not only the question of investment but also of the talent with which the Indian programmers are equipped".
The data given by the U.S. Labour Ministry indicate that till the year 2000, there will be a shortage of 1,00,000 programmers. A spokesman from the industry said, "We should understand this thoroughly America needs Indian programmers. This is not only the question of investment but also of the talent with which the Indian programmers are equipped".
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : In a one day cricket match, the total runs made by a team were 200. Out of these 160 runs were made by spinners.
Conclusions :
I. 80% of the team consists of spinners.
II. The opening batsmen were spinners.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : In a one day cricket match, the total runs made by a team were 200. Out of these 160 runs were made by spinners.
Conclusions :
I. 80% of the team consists of spinners.
II. The opening batsmen were spinners.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Today out of the world population of several thousand million, the majority of men have to live under governments which refuse them personal liberty and the right to dissent.
Conclusions :
I. People are indifferent to personal liberty and the right to dissent.
II. People desire personal liberty and the right to dissent.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Today out of the world population of several thousand million, the majority of men have to live under governments which refuse them personal liberty and the right to dissent.
Conclusions :
I. People are indifferent to personal liberty and the right to dissent.
II. People desire personal liberty and the right to dissent.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Death keeps no calendar.
Conclusions :
I. Man must die one day.
II. Death can come at any time.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Death keeps no calendar.
Conclusions :
I. Man must die one day.
II. Death can come at any time.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : "The Government will review the present policy of the diesel price in view of further spurt in the international oil prices". - A spokesman of the Government.
Conclusions :
I. The Government will increase the price of the diesel after the imminent spurt in the international oil prices.
II. The Government will not increase the price of the diesel even after the imminent spurt in the international oil prices.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : "The Government will review the present policy of the diesel price in view of further spurt in the international oil prices". - A spokesman of the Government.
Conclusions :
I. The Government will increase the price of the diesel after the imminent spurt in the international oil prices.
II. The Government will not increase the price of the diesel even after the imminent spurt in the international oil prices.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The T.V. programmes, telecast specially for women are packed with a variety of recipes and household hints. A major portion of magazines for women also contains the items mentioned above.
Conclusions :
I. Women are not interested in other things.
II. An average woman's primary interest lies in home and specially in the kitchen.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The T.V. programmes, telecast specially for women are packed with a variety of recipes and household hints. A major portion of magazines for women also contains the items mentioned above.
Conclusions :
I. Women are not interested in other things.
II. An average woman's primary interest lies in home and specially in the kitchen.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Although we have rating agencies like Crisil, ICRA, there is demand to have a separate rating agency for IT companies to protect investors.
Conclusions :
I. Assessment of financial worth of IT companies calls for separate set of skills, insight and competencies.
II. Now the investors investing in IT companies will get protection of their investment.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Although we have rating agencies like Crisil, ICRA, there is demand to have a separate rating agency for IT companies to protect investors.
Conclusions :
I. Assessment of financial worth of IT companies calls for separate set of skills, insight and competencies.
II. Now the investors investing in IT companies will get protection of their investment.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Women's organisations in India have welcomed the amendment of the Industrial Employment Rules 1946 to curb sexual harassment at the work place.
Conclusions :
I. Sexual harassment of women at work place is more prevalent in India as compared to other developed countries.
II. Many organisations in India will stop recruiting women to avoid such problems.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Women's organisations in India have welcomed the amendment of the Industrial Employment Rules 1946 to curb sexual harassment at the work place.
Conclusions :
I. Sexual harassment of women at work place is more prevalent in India as compared to other developed countries.
II. Many organisations in India will stop recruiting women to avoid such problems.
During the Puja days', people visit those houses where 'puja' is performed. They make it a point to go even if they are not invited. Manmohan visited the house of Keshav, his office colleague, during 'puja days'.
During the Puja days', people visit those houses where 'puja' is performed. They make it a point to go even if they are not invited. Manmohan visited the house of Keshav, his office colleague, during 'puja days'.
In this company, 60 per cent of the employees are males, 40 per cent are females, 80 per cent of the employees are sincere and 40 per cent of the employees are from this city - Rawalpura.
In this company, 60 per cent of the employees are males, 40 per cent are females, 80 per cent of the employees are sincere and 40 per cent of the employees are from this city - Rawalpura.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The standard of education in private schools is much better than Municipal and Zila Parishad-run schools.
Conclusions :
I. The Municipal and Zila Pariskad should make serious efforts to improve standard of their schools.
II. All Municipal and Zila Parishad schools should be closed immediately.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The standard of education in private schools is much better than Municipal and Zila Parishad-run schools.
Conclusions :
I. The Municipal and Zila Pariskad should make serious efforts to improve standard of their schools.
II. All Municipal and Zila Parishad schools should be closed immediately.
This book can help because all good books help.
This book can help because all good books help.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Modern man influences his destiny by the choice he makes unlike in the past.
Conclusions :
I. Earlier there were fewer options available to man.
II. There was no desire in the past to influence the destiny.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Modern man influences his destiny by the choice he makes unlike in the past.
Conclusions :
I. Earlier there were fewer options available to man.
II. There was no desire in the past to influence the destiny.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Fashion is a form of ugliness so intolerable that we have to alter it every six months.
Conclusions :
I. Fashion designers do not understand the public mind very well.
II. The public by and large is highly susceptible to novelty.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Fashion is a form of ugliness so intolerable that we have to alter it every six months.
Conclusions :
I. Fashion designers do not understand the public mind very well.
II. The public by and large is highly susceptible to novelty.
Most dresses in that shop are expensive.
Most dresses in that shop are expensive.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The use of non-conventional sources of energy will eliminate the energy crisis in the world.
Conclusions :
I. Modern technology is gradually replacing the conventional sources of energy.
II. The excessive exploitation of environment has led to depletion of conventional sources of energy.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The use of non-conventional sources of energy will eliminate the energy crisis in the world.
Conclusions :
I. Modern technology is gradually replacing the conventional sources of energy.
II. The excessive exploitation of environment has led to depletion of conventional sources of energy.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Government has spoiled many top ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.
Conclusions :
I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.
II. The Director of the financial institute should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Government has spoiled many top ranking financial institutions by appointing bureaucrats as Directors of these institutions.
Conclusions :
I. Government should appoint Directors of the financial institutes taking into consideration the expertise of the person in the area of finance.
II. The Director of the financial institute should have expertise commensurate with the financial work carried out by the institute.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : People who speak too much against dowry are those who had taken it themselves.
Conclusions :
I. It is easier said than done.
II. People have double standards.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : People who speak too much against dowry are those who had taken it themselves.
Conclusions :
I. It is easier said than done.
II. People have double standards.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The Government run company had asked its employees to declare their income and assets but it has been strongly resisted by employees union and no employee is going to declare his income.
Conclusions :
I. The employees of this company do not seem to have any additional undisclosed income besides their salary.
II. The employees union wants all senior officers to declare their income first.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The Government run company had asked its employees to declare their income and assets but it has been strongly resisted by employees union and no employee is going to declare his income.
Conclusions :
I. The employees of this company do not seem to have any additional undisclosed income besides their salary.
II. The employees union wants all senior officers to declare their income first.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : To cultivate interest in reading, the school has made it compulsory from June this year for each student to read two books per week and submit a weekly report on the books.
Conclusions :
I. Interest in reading can be created by force.
II. Some students will eventually develop interest in reading.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : To cultivate interest in reading, the school has made it compulsory from June this year for each student to read two books per week and submit a weekly report on the books.
Conclusions :
I. Interest in reading can be created by force.
II. Some students will eventually develop interest in reading.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Water supply in wards A and B of the city will be affected by about 50% on Friday because repairing work of the main lines is to be carried out.
Conclusions :
I. The residents in these wards should economise on water on Friday.
II. The residents in these wards should store some water on the previous day.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Water supply in wards A and B of the city will be affected by about 50% on Friday because repairing work of the main lines is to be carried out.
Conclusions :
I. The residents in these wards should economise on water on Friday.
II. The residents in these wards should store some water on the previous day.
Every library has books.
Every library has books.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The distance of 900 km by road between Bombay and Jafra will be reduced to 280 km by sea. This will lead to a saving of Rs. 7.92 crores per annum on fuel.
Conclusions :
I. Transportation by sea is cheaper than that by road.
II. Fuel must be saved to the greatest extent
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The distance of 900 km by road between Bombay and Jafra will be reduced to 280 km by sea. This will lead to a saving of Rs. 7.92 crores per annum on fuel.
Conclusions :
I. Transportation by sea is cheaper than that by road.
II. Fuel must be saved to the greatest extent
Many business offices are located in buildings having two to eight floors. If a building has more than three floors, it has a lift.
Many business offices are located in buildings having two to eight floors. If a building has more than three floors, it has a lift.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Our securities investments carry market risk. Consult your investment advisor or agent before investing.
Conclusions :
I. One should not invest in securities.
II. The investment advisor calculates the market risk with certainty.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Our securities investments carry market risk. Consult your investment advisor or agent before investing.
Conclusions :
I. One should not invest in securities.
II. The investment advisor calculates the market risk with certainty.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Players who break various records in a fair way get special prizes. Player X broke the world record but was found to be under the influence of a prohibited drug.
Conclusions :
I. X will get the special prize.
II. X will not get the special prize.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Players who break various records in a fair way get special prizes. Player X broke the world record but was found to be under the influence of a prohibited drug.
Conclusions :
I. X will get the special prize.
II. X will not get the special prize.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Any student who does not behave properly while in the school brings bad name to himself and also for the school.
Conclusions :
I. Such student should be removed from the school.
II. Stricter discipline does not improve behaviour of the students.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Any student who does not behave properly while in the school brings bad name to himself and also for the school.
Conclusions :
I. Such student should be removed from the school.
II. Stricter discipline does not improve behaviour of the students.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Nation X faced growing international opposition for its decision to explode eight nuclear weapons at its test site.
Conclusions :
I. The citizens of the nation favoured the decision.
II. Some powerful countries do not want other nations to become as powerful as they are.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Nation X faced growing international opposition for its decision to explode eight nuclear weapons at its test site.
Conclusions :
I. The citizens of the nation favoured the decision.
II. Some powerful countries do not want other nations to become as powerful as they are.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The T.V. staff deserves an applaud for showing booth capture.
Conclusions :
I. T.V. aims at showing things in their true perspective.
II. People involved in booth capturing have been recognised and are being tried by law.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The T.V. staff deserves an applaud for showing booth capture.
Conclusions :
I. T.V. aims at showing things in their true perspective.
II. People involved in booth capturing have been recognised and are being tried by law.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : In case of outstanding candidates, the condition of previous experience of social work may be waived by the admission committee for M.A. (Social work).
Conclusions :
I. Some of the students for M.A. (Social work) will have previous experience of social work.
II. Some of the students for M.A. (Social work) will not have previous experience of social work.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : In case of outstanding candidates, the condition of previous experience of social work may be waived by the admission committee for M.A. (Social work).
Conclusions :
I. Some of the students for M.A. (Social work) will have previous experience of social work.
II. Some of the students for M.A. (Social work) will not have previous experience of social work.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Fortune favours the brave.
Conclusions :
I. Risks are necessary for success.
II. Cowards die many times before their death.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Fortune favours the brave.
Conclusions :
I. Risks are necessary for success.
II. Cowards die many times before their death.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : America's defence secretary reiterated that they would continue to supply arms to Pakistan.
Conclusions :
I. Pakistan is incapable of manufacturing arms.
II. It would ensure peace in the region.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : America's defence secretary reiterated that they would continue to supply arms to Pakistan.
Conclusions :
I. Pakistan is incapable of manufacturing arms.
II. It would ensure peace in the region.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : He stressed the need to stop the present examination system and its replacement by other methods which would measure the real merit of the students.
Conclusions :
I. Examinations should be abolished.
II. The present examination system does not measure the real merit of the students.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : He stressed the need to stop the present examination system and its replacement by other methods which would measure the real merit of the students.
Conclusions :
I. Examinations should be abolished.
II. The present examination system does not measure the real merit of the students.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : A neurotic is a non-stupid person who behaves stupidly.
Conclusions :
I. Neuroticism and stupidity go hand in hand.
II. Normal persons behave intelligently.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : A neurotic is a non-stupid person who behaves stupidly.
Conclusions :
I. Neuroticism and stupidity go hand in hand.
II. Normal persons behave intelligently.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Domestic demand has been increasing faster than the production of indigenous crude oil.
Conclusions :
I. Crude oil must be imported.
II. Domestic demand should be reduced.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Domestic demand has been increasing faster than the production of indigenous crude oil.
Conclusions :
I. Crude oil must be imported.
II. Domestic demand should be reduced.
In the university examination, most of the candidates write in Hindi medium.
In the university examination, most of the candidates write in Hindi medium.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : In a recent survey report, it has been stated that those who undertake physical exercise for at least half an hour a day are less prone to have any heart ailments.
Conclusions :
I. Moderate level of physical exercise is necessary for leading a healthy life.
II. All people who do desk-bound jobs definitely suffer from heart ailments.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : In a recent survey report, it has been stated that those who undertake physical exercise for at least half an hour a day are less prone to have any heart ailments.
Conclusions :
I. Moderate level of physical exercise is necessary for leading a healthy life.
II. All people who do desk-bound jobs definitely suffer from heart ailments.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Monitoring has become an integral part in the planning of social development programmes. It is recommended that Management Information System be developed for all programmes. This is likely to give a feedback on the performance of the functionaries and the efficacy with which services are being delivered.
Conclusions :
I. All the social development programmes should be evaluated.
II. There is a need to monitor the performance of workers.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Monitoring has become an integral part in the planning of social development programmes. It is recommended that Management Information System be developed for all programmes. This is likely to give a feedback on the performance of the functionaries and the efficacy with which services are being delivered.
Conclusions :
I. All the social development programmes should be evaluated.
II. There is a need to monitor the performance of workers.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : This world is neither good nor evil; each man manufactures a world for himself.
Conclusions :
I. Some people find this world quite good.
II. Some people find this world quite bad.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : This world is neither good nor evil; each man manufactures a world for himself.
Conclusions :
I. Some people find this world quite good.
II. Some people find this world quite bad.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Parents are prepared to pay any price for an elite education to their children.
Conclusions :
I. All parents these days are very well off.
II. Parents have an obsessive passion for a perfect development of their children through good schooling.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Parents are prepared to pay any price for an elite education to their children.
Conclusions :
I. All parents these days are very well off.
II. Parents have an obsessive passion for a perfect development of their children through good schooling.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The manager humiliated Sachin in the presence of his colleagues.
Conclusions :
I. The manager did not like Sachin.
II. Sachin was not popular with his colleagues.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : The manager humiliated Sachin in the presence of his colleagues.
Conclusions :
I. The manager did not like Sachin.
II. Sachin was not popular with his colleagues.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Recent trends also indicate that the number of child migrants in large cities is increasing. These children leave their families to join the ranks of urban poor doing odd jobs in markets, workshops, hotels or in service sectors.
Conclusions :
I. Migration to big cities should be checked.
II. The plight of poor children should be thoroughly studied.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Recent trends also indicate that the number of child migrants in large cities is increasing. These children leave their families to join the ranks of urban poor doing odd jobs in markets, workshops, hotels or in service sectors.
Conclusions :
I. Migration to big cities should be checked.
II. The plight of poor children should be thoroughly studied.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Wind is an inexhaustible source of energy and an aerogenerator can convert it into electricity. Though not much has been done in this field, the survey shows that there is vast potential for developing wind as alternative source of energy.
Conclusions :
I. Energy by wind is comparatively newly emerging field.
II. The energy crisis can be dealt by exploring more in the field of aero-generation.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Wind is an inexhaustible source of energy and an aerogenerator can convert it into electricity. Though not much has been done in this field, the survey shows that there is vast potential for developing wind as alternative source of energy.
Conclusions :
I. Energy by wind is comparatively newly emerging field.
II. The energy crisis can be dealt by exploring more in the field of aero-generation.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Industrial Revolution which first of all started in Europe has brought about modern age.
Conclusions :
I. Disparity between rich and poor results in revolution.
II. Revolution overhauls society.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Industrial Revolution which first of all started in Europe has brought about modern age.
Conclusions :
I. Disparity between rich and poor results in revolution.
II. Revolution overhauls society.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Quality has a price tag. India is allocating lots of funds to education.
Conclusions :
I. Quality of education in India would improve soon.
II. Funding alone can enhance quality of education.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Quality has a price tag. India is allocating lots of funds to education.
Conclusions :
I. Quality of education in India would improve soon.
II. Funding alone can enhance quality of education.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Double your money in five months - An advertisement.
Conclusions :
I. The assurance is not genuine.
II. People want their money to grow.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : Double your money in five months - An advertisement.
Conclusions :
I. The assurance is not genuine.
II. People want their money to grow.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : After this amendment to the Constitution, no child below the age of 14 years will be employed to work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other hazardous employment.
Conclusions :
I. Before this amendment, children below 14 years were employed to work in factory or mine.
II. The employers must now abide by this amendment to the Constitution.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : After this amendment to the Constitution, no child below the age of 14 years will be employed to work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other hazardous employment.
Conclusions :
I. Before this amendment, children below 14 years were employed to work in factory or mine.
II. The employers must now abide by this amendment to the Constitution.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : It has been decided by the Government to withdraw 33% of the subsidy on cooking gas from the beginning of next month. - A spokesman of the Government.
Conclusions :
I. People now no more desire or need such subsidy from Government as they can afford increased price of the cooking gas.
II. The price of the cooking gas will increase at least by 33% from the next month.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : It has been decided by the Government to withdraw 33% of the subsidy on cooking gas from the beginning of next month. - A spokesman of the Government.
Conclusions :
I. People now no more desire or need such subsidy from Government as they can afford increased price of the cooking gas.
II. The price of the cooking gas will increase at least by 33% from the next month.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : A large majority of the work force in India is unorganised. Most of them earn either the minimum or uncertain wages while others are engaged in sundry jobs.
Conclusions :
I. The workers in the organised sector get better facilities and stay longer in their jobs.
II. Some workers in the unorganised sector of the work force have a regular and fixed income.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : A large majority of the work force in India is unorganised. Most of them earn either the minimum or uncertain wages while others are engaged in sundry jobs.
Conclusions :
I. The workers in the organised sector get better facilities and stay longer in their jobs.
II. Some workers in the unorganised sector of the work force have a regular and fixed income.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : A man must be wise to be a good wrangler. Good wranglers are talkative and boring.
Conclusions :
I. All the wise persons are boring.
II. All the wise persons are good wranglers.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : A man must be wise to be a good wrangler. Good wranglers are talkative and boring.
Conclusions :
I. All the wise persons are boring.
II. All the wise persons are good wranglers.
A forest has as many sandal trees as it has Ashoka trees. Three-fourth of the trees are old ones and half of the trees are at the flowering stage.
A forest has as many sandal trees as it has Ashoka trees. Three-fourth of the trees are old ones and half of the trees are at the flowering stage.
All guilty politicians were arrested. Kishan and Chander were among those arrested.
All guilty politicians were arrested. Kishan and Chander were among those arrested.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : No country is absolutely self-dependent these days.
Conclusions :
I. It is impossible to grow and produce all that a country needs.
II. Countrymen in general have become lazy.
Directions : In each of the following questions a statement is given, followed by two conclusions. Give answer :
Statements : No country is absolutely self-dependent these days.
Conclusions :
I. It is impossible to grow and produce all that a country needs.
II. Countrymen in general have become lazy.
Soldiers serve their country.
Soldiers serve their country.
